Life on the Set - Part II

Images © Copyright 2008 Michael Seto

Top Photo - me with a Jacobson sound blimp.
Bottom - Uh, okay, now where does the still photographer fit in?

Life on a Movie Set, Part II

As a still photographer, one of your key interfaces is the Sound Mixer. Aside from jostling the camera guys and making their lives generally miserable by crowding in with them, the person who's job you can most screw up is the sound guy. They're responsible for getting the dialog and other sound recorded at a high quality level. The usually do this with wireless lavalier mics on the actors, as well as a highly sensitive boom microphone - held by the - you guessed it boom guy.

Make friends with the sound guys. Introduce yourself and tell them you're there to work with them not against them. The sound of your shutter and mirror is like a gunshot in a small room - especially if it's a quiet scene - you need to muffle that. Not only the sound guys; it bothers the actors as well. So...

Jacobson Blimps (see picture above) This is the standard for muffling the mechanical action of your camera and is about 95% effective. www.soundblimp.com It's built for either Canon or Nikon and has a variety of tubes for various lenses that allow you to use your zoom.

The blimps are fairly straightforward. Attach remote cord, squeeze camera into the spongy interior, attach lens, attach lens cover, close and shoot.

Shooting is a bit less intuitive. For the Nikon there are two buttons, the bottom one acts like pressing the shutter on your camera half-way, the AF and metering are activated. The top button focuses and fires the shutter simultaneously. To pre-focus and reframe you need to fully hold down the bottom button and then (while holding the bottom) depress the top button. It takes a bit of getting used to.

Zooming is a bit awkward since turning the exterior tube sometimes causes noise or squeeks. Sometimes you need to wrap a few rubber bands on the zoom ring of the lens to get enough traction for turning the external tube to work.

Sometime I would remove the tube and shoot with just the camera in the blimp, allowing easier access to the zoom/focus ring, but this allows quite a bit more noise to escape.

The biggest problem with the blimps is you don't have access to any controls during a shoot without opening the camera. Therefore I will often shoot in manual mode, with ISO, aperture, and shutter speed all determined beforehand. I use the versatile Sekonic-358 to meter the scene, getting an incident reading often right at the actor's face (I meter the stand-in). Sometimes in a dynamic scene where the lighting changes, I use the Auto ISO feature of the D700, which I found to be astoundingly accurate. I seldom use aperture or shutter priority since I need to positively control both of those to achieve the look I want.

More Lens Flare? Finally, the blimp comes with clear filters on the end of the lens tube - so if you have additional protective filters on your lens you now have two additional pieces of glass - making shots very succeptible to lens flare. I suggest removing as much glass as possible when shooting, since you can't use a hood with the tube.

The Talent Well, they are the key piece in the movie puzzle. As the still guy you have a couple rules: 1) stay out of their sight lines, 2) do whatever they say, and 3) make them look great. They can be touchy and a bit spoiled but as well very nice and generous. They have tough jobs as well - to deliver emotion on cue. Sometimes anything can distract them - like you standing in their sight line (where they are looking). If they ask you to move, move right away.

Each actor differs on when they like still photographers to shoot, some like it on rehearsal, some on actual takes. And if they can hear your camera go off (even with a blimp you can hear it in a quiet small space) it may distract them.

The key here is discretion, stay low key, wear black to fade into the background, try to stay very still during takes (aside from working your zoom), and be mindful. A lot of times it's about gauging the mood on set and acting accordingly.

Also, a lot of actors have 'kill' authority meaning any photo they don't like gets deleted and never to be seen again.

Over time you get to know their work habits and preferences. Often, asking someone, like their publicist, can get you some inside info ahead of time and keep you out of trouble.

Playing Nice With Others You quickly learn who is who and what department does what. God forbid you try and grab a six-step (ladder) and move it yourself! All (big) movie work is union and sometimes they get a bit territorial about their jobs - if you need something moved, consult the right grip guy first. Make sure you stay out of people's way and let them get their work done - life on a movie set is a lot of "hurry up and wait" while sets, lighting, camera, wardrobe is tweaked. You can spend hours setting up a 15-second take. So bring a folding stool and a book (and laptop).

While the still photographer is technically part of the camera department, since we work alone we're sometimes treated like the red-headed stepchild of the crew. One way to make friends is to take a lot of behind the scenes shots of the crew - everyone likes good pictures of themselves to send to family and friends.

The Martini (The martini shot is the last shot of the day on a movie set.) Overall, the still photographer on set can be a long, tiring, tedious, and technically challenging job, wrought with chaos and emotion. As well, it can be fun, rewarding, interesting, and exciting...and you get to hobnob with the stars.

That's a wrap!